What foods are taboo after perianal abscess surgery?

After perianal abscess surgery, spicy, greasy and high-fiber foods should be avoided to prevent intestinal irritation, difficulty in defecation and wound infection.

Spicy and irritating foods (such as chili peppers, pepper, and spicy hot pot) will increase local blood circulation in the anus, causing swelling and even infection of perianal wounds, and may also cause pain during defecation; greasy foods (such as fried chicken, barbecue, and cream cakes) are difficult to digest, which will increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract, leading to constipation or diarrhea, and affecting wound healing; high-fiber foods (such as large pieces of vegetable crude fiber, bamboo shoots, and celery) are prone to cause rough stools and increase friction in the early postoperative period, leading to wound irritation. Try to avoid consuming these foods within one week after surgery. At the same time, for patients, the postoperative wound is in the recovery stage, and do not drink alcoholic beverages, as they may affect drug metabolism and wound repair.

In order to promote postoperative recovery, it is recommended to give priority to easily digestible foods, such as millet porridge, lotus root powder, lean meat soup, etc., to protect gastrointestinal function and maintain normal digestion. One or two days after surgery, the diet should be mainly liquid and semi-liquid (such as rice soup, vegetable soup), and gradually transition to soft and easy-to-chew solid food (such as steamed egg custard, lean meat porridge). Supplementing with an appropriate amount of high-quality protein (such as eggs, peeled chicken, fish) helps wound healing. At the same time, you should appropriately consume vegetables and fruits with low dietary fiber content (such as apples, cooked pumpkins), and drink plenty of water (2000-2500ml per day), which helps soften the stool and reduce the burden on the anus.

Postoperative dietary management is directly related to the speed of recovery and the quality of wound healing. Keep a light and balanced diet, and avoid high-salt, high-sugar and heavy-tasting foods to avoid discomfort. During the recovery period, you should pay more attention to your bowel movements. If you experience constipation, diarrhea, or local swelling and pain, you should seek medical help in time. Dietary adjustment is an important part of postoperative care. The right choice can help relieve pain and make recovery more efficient. Be patient with yourself, follow the doctor's advice on diet, and wait for your body to return to health.