Common methods for diagnosing gallstones include ultrasound, CT scans, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These methods can help doctors accurately determine the presence and specific conditions of gallstones in order to develop an appropriate treatment plan. Ultrasound is usually the first choice for diagnosing gallstones because it is non-invasive and can quickly provide visual information, making it especially suitable for early screening. CT scans can provide more detailed anatomical information to help detect smaller stones or complex cases. Magnetic resonance imaging is used to detect abnormalities in the bile duct system, especially when bile duct blockage is suspected. In medical diagnosis, these methods can be used to detect and determine the size and number of gallstones and their exact location in the gallbladder or bile duct. B-ultrasound examination is the first choice because it is safe and does not cause radiation. For patients who are overweight or whose stones are difficult to detect, CT is a more appropriate choice because it can provide views from multiple angles and assist doctors in making detailed surgical plans. MRI, because it can show the condition of the bile duct system, is particularly suitable for determining whether gallstones are blocking the bile duct or causing infection, which helps to avoid the occurrence of acute cholangitis. In medical diagnosis, these methods can be used to detect and determine the size and number of gallstones and their exact location in the gallbladder or bile duct. B-ultrasound examination is the first choice because it is safe and does not cause radiation. For patients who are overweight or whose stones are difficult to detect, CT is a more appropriate choice because it can provide views from multiple angles and assist doctors in making detailed surgical plans. MRI, because it can show the condition of the bile duct system, is particularly suitable for determining whether gallstones are blocking the bile duct or causing infection, which helps to avoid the occurrence of acute cholangitis. The key to preventing and treating gallstones lies in a healthy lifestyle and regular physical examinations. In terms of diet, reducing the intake of high-fat, high-cholesterol foods is an effective measure. At the same time, increasing fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole-grain bread, can also help lower cholesterol levels. Maintaining moderate physical activity, such as brisk walking for 30 minutes a day, can help improve the metabolism and stone excretion capacity of the gallbladder. For people diagnosed with gallstones, it is recommended to have regular medical follow-up and choose appropriate treatment plans according to the doctor's advice. At the same time, paying attention to mental health and reducing stress in life are also positive for controlling the disease. Maintaining a happy mood and healthy living habits not only has a preventive effect on gallstones, but also enhances overall health. |
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