The chance of recurrence of perianal abscess

Perianal abscesses have a high chance of recurrence, especially when not completely treated or the cause is not eliminated, the recurrence rate may be as high as 30%-50%. In order to reduce the risk of recurrence, it is important to understand its causes and preventive measures, including eliminating potential causes, adequate treatment, and good postoperative care.

Causes of recurrence of perianal abscess

1. Incomplete treatment

Surgery is one of the main methods for treating perianal abscesses. However, if the surgery fails to completely remove the abscess cavity, the residual lesions will become the main source of recurrence. Some patients have poor postoperative recovery and the abscess cavity fails to heal completely, which can also lead to recurrence of the disease. It is recommended to choose an experienced professional doctor for treatment, strictly follow the postoperative rehabilitation advice, and regularly observe the recovery of the wound.

2. Anal fistula is not found or treated

There is a close relationship between perianal abscess and anal fistula. Many patients with perianal abscess also have anal fistula, and failure to promptly treat anal fistula is often an important cause of recurrence. It is recommended to perform a rectal digital examination or other examination methods during the consultation to determine whether anal fistula exists. If confirmed, it is necessary to choose an appropriate surgical method such as hanging thread therapy, high fistula resection, etc. to eradicate the hidden danger.

3. Reduced immune function

Low immunity can affect tissue repair and anti-infection capabilities, thereby increasing the risk of recurrence. For example, patients with diabetes or those who take immunosuppressants for a long time are more likely to suffer from recurrent perianal abscesses. At this time, we should focus on strengthening immunity: adjust the diet structure, supplement vitamins and minerals, exercise appropriately, and control underlying diseases according to doctor's advice.

4. Bad living habits

Long-term constipation, diarrhea, spicy food, and sedentary lifestyles can irritate the tissues around the anus and cause repeated infections. Improving intestinal health is important for disease recovery. It is recommended to consume more fiber-rich foods (such as vegetables, whole grains, etc.), ensure adequate drinking water, avoid irritating foods, and develop regular bowel habits.

Effective methods to reduce the recurrence of perianal abscess

Perianal abscesses are easy to ignore but have a high recurrence rate. The road to treatment and recovery requires perseverance. If you find that the symptoms recur, you should seek medical attention in time, find out the cause and take targeted treatment. This will not only improve the quality of life, but also keep away from the pain of recurring attacks. Remember, take good care of your anal health, start with small things, start today!