How long does it take for perianal abscess to recur?

Whether and how soon perianal abscesses recur depends mainly on whether the treatment is thorough and the individual's care is thorough. The time of recurrence varies from person to person, and some people may experience symptoms again months or years after treatment.

Perianal abscess is a common anorectal disease. It is a disease caused by the local accumulation of pus due to anal gland infection. Common symptoms include redness, swelling, pain and possible high fever and discomfort around the anus. Its cause is closely related to anal gland infection, bacterial invasion or decreased local immunity. If the abscess is not completely eliminated or an anal fistula is formed, it is easy to recur.

Recurrence is often related to the treatment method. For example, simple abscess incision and drainage may only temporarily relieve symptoms, but if the underlying source of infection or anal fistula is not treated, it is easy to recur. The patient's living habits and hygiene conditions will also affect the risk of recurrence. For example, long-term sitting, spicy food, chronic constipation, etc. may irritate the anal area and increase the chance of recurrence.

The key to reducing the risk of recurrence is to take both treatment and prevention. Surgical treatment usually requires thorough drainage and the treatment of possible anal fistulas. After surgery, the anus should be kept clean and hygienic, and underwear should be changed frequently to avoid moisture. In terms of diet, you can eat more foods rich in dietary fiber to help improve bowel movements and reduce pressure in the anal area. In daily life, increasing exercise appropriately and improving blood circulation can also help enhance local immunity.

If not treated or cared for properly, perianal abscesses may further deteriorate and even lead to chronic anal fistulas. Patients with confirmed or suspected perianal abscesses are advised to seek professional medical intervention as soon as possible to avoid recurrence and complications.