Perianal abscess for three years without surgery

If perianal abscess persists for three years without surgical treatment, it may lead to chronic lesions, anal fistula or other complications. You need to see a doctor in time to assess the necessity of surgery. Perianal abscess is a pus cyst caused by infection around the anus, mostly caused by bacterial infection. Its main symptoms include local swelling, pain and pus discharge. If the pain is severe or accompanied by fever, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible. This condition is often related to factors such as low immunity, diabetes and long-term constipation. Since the probability of spontaneous healing of abscesses is low and there is a risk of spreading and infecting systemic tissues, professional treatment is necessary.

The treatment of perianal abscess is usually surgical. Common surgical methods include abscess incision and drainage, abscess cavity curettage and abscess cavity resection. Incision and drainage is the most basic and widely used method, which is to drain the pus by cutting the surface skin and maintain drainage. If the abscess recurs or is more complicated, curettage or resection of the abscess cavity may be required. If necessary, further complex surgery such as fistulectomy may be performed due to fistula formation. Antibiotic treatment is usually required after surgery to control infection and promote healing. Keeping the area clean, avoiding sitting for long periods of time, and making reasonable diet and lifestyle adjustments can help prevent recurrence.

The treatment of perianal abscess is usually surgical. Common surgical methods include abscess incision and drainage, abscess cavity curettage and abscess cavity resection. Incision and drainage is the most basic and widely used method, which is to drain the pus by cutting the surface skin and maintain drainage. If the abscess recurs or is more complicated, curettage or resection of the abscess cavity may be required. If necessary, further complex surgery such as fistulectomy may be performed due to fistula formation. Antibiotic treatment is usually required after surgery to control infection and promote healing. Keeping the area clean, avoiding sitting for long periods of time, and making reasonable diet and lifestyle adjustments can help prevent recurrence.

In the daily management of this condition, strengthening immunity and adjusting lifestyle are key. It is recommended to maintain good personal hygiene habits and take warm water baths every day to reduce the risk of infection, especially during the recovery period after surgery. Moderate exercise and a high-fiber diet can help prevent constipation, thereby reducing the recurrence rate. For the elderly or those with low immunity, blood sugar levels should be monitored regularly, and underlying diseases such as diabetes should be controlled to reduce the risk of perianal abscesses. If symptoms worsen or other abnormal conditions occur, be sure to seek professional medical help in time to avoid further deterioration of the condition. The importance of humanistic care cannot be ignored, and psychological adjustment should be emphasized to support patients and their families in coping with the physical and mental stress caused by the disease.