What are the main symptoms of gallstones?

Gallstones are a health problem that many people may face. Its main symptoms may include abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, and indigestion. These symptoms may be aggravated after eating, especially greasy food. Knowing these symptoms can help us identify and treat gallstone problems in time.

1. Abdominal pain: This is the most common symptom of gallstones, usually manifested as severe pain in the right upper abdomen or middle upper abdomen, sometimes radiating to the back or right shoulder. The pain may last from a few minutes to a few hours, often occurring at night or after eating greasy food. This pain is caused by gallstones blocking the bile duct, causing poor bile flow.

2. Nausea and vomiting: Patients with gallstones often experience nausea and vomiting, especially during pain attacks. This is because gallstones affect the normal flow of bile, which in turn affects the normal function of the digestive system and causes gastrointestinal discomfort.

3. Indigestion and bloating: Many patients with gallstones experience indigestion and bloating. This is because gallstones hinder the secretion of bile, affecting the digestion and absorption of fat, leading to symptoms of indigestion and bloating.

4. Jaundice: In some cases, gallstones may cause jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes. This is because the gallstones block the bile ducts, causing bilirubin to accumulate in the blood.

If you find yourself with the above symptoms, it is recommended to see a doctor as soon as possible for examination and treatment. Imaging tests such as ultrasound can confirm whether you have gallstones. Treatment may include medication to dissolve gallstones, or surgery if necessary. Maintaining a healthy diet and avoiding high-fat, high-cholesterol foods can help prevent the formation of gallstones. Paying more attention to diet and regular physical examinations in life are important measures to keep your gallbladder healthy. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the key to preventing many diseases.