Synovitis can usually be effectively controlled or even cured through comprehensive treatment, but the specific situation varies depending on the cause, course of the disease and treatment methods. Treatment includes medication, physical therapy, surgery and lifestyle adjustments. 1 Cause Analysis Synovitis is an inflammation of the synovial tissue. Common causes include long-term mechanical stimulation, joint degenerative diseases, infection, and trauma. Long-term use of joints and repeated strain may lead to synovial hyperplasia and inflammation; joint infection or rheumatic disease may also cause reactive synovial inflammation. Obesity, high-intensity exercise, and sudden joint trauma are also common causes. 2. Drug treatment Drugs are an important way to treat synovitis, mainly including: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): such as ibuprofen and diclofenac, used to relieve pain and inflammation. Intra-articular injection of hormones: such as hydrocortisone, can quickly relieve severe inflammation, but is not suitable for long-term use. Antibiotics: If synovitis is caused by infection, antibiotics should be selected based on sensitive bacteria, such as penicillins or cephalosporins. 3Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises Physical therapy can effectively improve joint function: Hot or cold compress: Cold compress can reduce swelling in the acute phase, while hot compress can promote blood circulation in the recovery phase. Joint traction: For degenerative changes in joints, some hospitals use joint traction or massage to help relieve synovial pressure. Rehabilitation training: Perform low-intensity, rhythmic knee joint training, such as swimming or yoga, under the guidance of a rehabilitation therapist to increase muscle strength. 4Surgery Surgery may be necessary for severe or long-standing cases: Arthroscopic cleaning: removes hyperplastic synovium and reduces local inflammation. Synovectomy: Removal of diseased synovium to prevent recurrence. Joint replacement: For patients with severe degenerative joint disease or recurrent synovitis, artificial joint replacement can significantly improve their quality of life. 5. Lifestyle Adjustments Reduce the burden on joints: avoid excessive exercise and reduce pressure on joints. Reasonable diet: Eat more foods rich in anti-inflammatory ingredients, such as deep-sea fish, flaxseed oil, foods rich in vitamin C, and reduce fried and high-sugar foods. Weight control: Try to reduce long-term damage to joints caused by overload. The key to curing synovitis is to prescribe the right medicine and comprehensive management. If you find that the symptoms are not significantly improved or the condition recurs, it is recommended to seek medical treatment in time and strengthen specialist diagnosis and treatment to improve the treatment effect and quality of life. |
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