Breast cysts usually contain fluid, but the specific situation needs to be combined with the characteristics of the cyst and medical diagnosis. Most breast cysts are caused by obstruction or dilation of the breast ducts. The cysts contain clear or light yellow fluid and are usually benign lesions. However, if the cyst fluid is viscous, mixed with blood, or accompanied by other symptoms, you need to be alert to potential pathological changes and seek medical evaluation in time. Treatment methods include observation and follow-up, aspiration treatment, or surgical treatment. 1). Causes of breast cysts Breast cysts are common benign lesions, mostly caused by obstruction or hyperplasia of the mammary ducts. -Genetic factors: Some breast cysts may be related to family genetic background. If there is a history of breast disease in the family, the possibility of developing breast cysts may increase. -Environmental factors: High stress, irregular sleep schedules, and high fat intake in the diet may increase the risk of cyst formation. - Hormone changes: Fluctuations in estrogen levels are often closely related to breast cysts, especially during the menstrual cycle, pregnancy or menopause. Hormonal imbalances may lead to breast duct dilatation and cyst formation. 2). What is the fluid inside a breast cyst? Most breast cysts have sterile fluids, mostly transparent or light yellow. If the fluid is turbid, mixed with blood, or has a strange smell, it should be taken seriously, as it may indicate infection or other lesions, and cytology or pathology examinations are required. 3). Treatment of breast cysts Treatment depends on the size of the cyst, symptoms, and pathology. -Observation and follow-up: For small and asymptomatic cysts, regular breast ultrasound or mammography examinations are sufficient and no special treatment is required. -Aspiration: For large or painful cysts, a fine needle can be used to release the fluid inside and obtain a sample for testing. -Surgical resection: If the cyst recurs or is suspected to be malignant, surgical resection may be chosen to completely resolve the problem and perform histopathological examination. 4). Adjustment of lifestyle In addition to medical treatment, you can also reduce the possibility of cyst recurrence by adjusting your lifestyle habits. -Dietary adjustment: Reduce the intake of high-fat or high-sugar foods and increase the intake of foods rich in vitamins and dietary fiber, such as green leafy vegetables, fruits and nuts. -Emotional management: Maintain a good emotional and mental state and avoid long-term excessive stress. -Regular check-ups: Especially those with frequent breast cysts or a family history of the disease should undergo regular breast imaging screening so that timely intervention can be made if any changes are detected. The fluid inside breast cysts is mostly harmless, but a few cases may be malignant. It is recommended to have regular physical examinations, pay close attention to changes in the cysts, and take appropriate treatment measures according to the doctor's advice to ensure breast health. |
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