Should breast cysts be treated?

Whether a breast cyst requires intervention depends mainly on the nature of the cyst and the symptoms. Usually, breast cysts are benign, but if the cyst causes discomfort or is suspected to be malignant, appropriate measures need to be taken. Methods for treating breast cysts include observation, medical treatment, and surgical intervention.

1. Genetic factors: Breast cysts may be related to genetic factors. If there is a family history of related diseases, it is particularly important to enhance awareness of regular self-examination and physical examinations. In this case, regular monitoring of changes in inflammation is a must.

2. Environmental factors: Some studies have shown that external factors such as work and life pressure, diet structure and environmental hormones may lead to the formation of breast cysts. You need to reduce fat intake, keep a good mood, and avoid contact with environmental estrogens, such as some plastic products or substandard cosmetics.

3. Physiological factors: Fluctuation of hormone levels in women is one of the common causes of breast cysts. Adjusting your lifestyle, keeping a happy mood, and exercising appropriately can help improve hormone balance. You need to pay attention to self-examination, especially in the middle and late stages of menstruation, because cysts are more likely to appear at this time.

4. Drug treatment: For obvious symptoms and discomfort, oral contraceptives and thyroid hormone drugs may relieve symptoms. These drugs can regulate estrogen levels and relieve the discomfort caused by breast cysts.

5. Surgical treatment: If malignancy is suspected or the cyst has a significant impact on the quality of life, a fine needle aspiration biopsy or drainage is required. Depending on the pathological results, the doctor may recommend minimally invasive surgery, such as endovascular ablation technology, to remove the lesion.

The management of breast cysts should choose appropriate strategies according to individual circumstances. As long as the cysts do not cause obvious symptoms or lesions, regular monitoring is usually sufficient. However, when there is persistent discomfort, abnormal cyst changes, or other serious symptoms, you should actively seek medical attention. In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is of positive significance for the prevention and management of breast cysts. Women should pay attention to regular breast screening to detect potential problems early.