The main symptoms of costochondritis

The main symptom of costochondritis is chest pain, which is worse with compression or deep breathing. Treatment includes pain medication, physical therapy, and local heat. Costochondritis is usually caused by trauma, infection, or overuse. It is common at the junction of the sternum and ribs, and the pain may last for weeks to months.

1. Chest pain is the most obvious symptom of costochondritis. The pain is usually located at the junction of the sternum and ribs, and may be aggravated by pressing or taking a deep breath. This pain may radiate to the back or abdomen and can be easily confused with heart disease. A careful physical examination can confirm the diagnosis and avoid misdiagnosis.

2. Local swelling and tenderness are also common manifestations of costochondritis. Inflammation causes edema of the tissues surrounding the cartilage, and you may feel obvious tenderness when you touch it. The swelling is usually limited to the junction of the sternum and ribs and will not spread to other areas.

3. Limited movement is another symptom of costochondritis. Due to pain and swelling, patients may not be able to perform normal chest movements, such as deep breathing, coughing, or sneezing. This limited movement may affect daily life and requires proper rest and adjustment of activities.

4. The pain of costochondritis may last for weeks to months, especially if it is not treated. The duration of pain is related to the severity of inflammation. Mild inflammation may resolve on its own within a few weeks, while severe inflammation may require longer treatment and recovery.

Treatments for costochondritis include medication for pain relief, physical therapy, and local heat. For medication for pain relief, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be used. Physical therapy includes ultrasound therapy and electrotherapy. Local heat can relieve pain and promote blood circulation. Costochondritis is usually caused by trauma, infection, or overuse. It is common at the junction of the sternum and ribs. The pain may last for weeks to months. With proper treatment and rest, most patients can recover within a few weeks. If the pain persists or worsens, you should see a doctor for further examination and treatment.