How to avoid anal fistula with perianal abscess

Perianal abscess is a common anal disease. If not treated in time, it may develop into anal fistula. The key to avoid this is to identify symptoms early and treat them effectively. Perianal abscess usually presents with redness, swelling, pain, and even fever and fatigue around the anus. The cause is mostly bacterial infection, which leads to abscesses in the subcutaneous and deep tissues around the anus.

Understanding the formation process of perianal abscesses can help prevent them from turning into anal fistulas. The formation of perianal abscesses is often related to infection of anal glands or crypts. When fluid accumulates in local tissues, abscesses will form. If not eliminated in time, the infection will spread and form fistulas. Large abscesses will rupture and communicate with anal fistulas, and then connect to the surface of the skin, which will form anal fistulas. Anal fistulas are not only an infection problem, but also a problem of quality of life.

To avoid the occurrence of anal fistula, on the one hand, it is necessary to detect and treat perianal abscesses as early as possible. Maintaining good anal hygiene is an important measure to reduce the chance of infection, such as changing underwear frequently and taking warm water baths. When perianal discomfort or other symptoms occur, you should immediately be alert, avoid sitting for a long time and eating spicy foods, improve intestinal health from the perspective of eating habits, and keep bowel movements smooth to reduce irritation around the anus. At the same time, proper exercise can help improve immunity and reduce the chance of infection.

Effective preventive measures include timely treatment of early perianal abscesses to prevent them from developing into anal fistulas. If you suspect you have symptoms of perianal abscesses, consult a professional medical staff in time to get appropriate advice and treatment. Early intervention can often prevent the problem from further deteriorating, improve treatment effectiveness, and minimize the risk of anal fistula formation. For patients with anal fistulas whose quality of life is greatly affected by the disease, it is recommended to seek help from professional medical institutions for evaluation and treatment.