What is the difference between breast cysts and nodules?

Breast cysts and breast nodules are common topics in women's health, but it is not necessarily clear which one is more serious. It depends on individual circumstances. Breast cysts are usually cavities formed by the accumulation of fluid in the breast glands. They are generally benign and will not develop into cancer. Breast nodules can be caused by a variety of reasons. Some nodules are benign, such as fibroadenomas, while others may require further examination to rule out the possibility of malignancy.

From a basic perspective, breast cysts are more common in women during menstruation, may change in size due to hormone fluctuations, and are usually soft to the touch and round or oval in shape. Breast nodules are more complex and can be solid or mixed, may feel hard, have irregular shapes, and may sometimes be accompanied by pain or other symptoms.

In terms of specific details, breast cysts usually do not require special treatment, but when they become larger or cause discomfort, fine needle aspiration can be used to relieve symptoms. Breast nodules require more detailed examinations, such as ultrasound or mammography, to determine their nature. If the doctor thinks a nodule is suspicious, a biopsy may be recommended to rule out the possibility of malignant lesions.

In view of these situations, it is important to maintain regular checkups, especially for women with a family history of breast cancer or other high-risk factors. A reasonable lifestyle can also help breast health, including a balanced diet, moderate exercise, and avoiding excessive caffeine intake. If you find abnormal changes in your breasts, such as rapid growth or changes in shape, you should consult a professional doctor in time for appropriate guidance.