When is the best time to perform surgery on perianal abscess?

The most appropriate time to perform surgery on perianal abscesses is during the acute inflammatory stage. Since abscesses form and cause significant pain at this time, surgical drainage of pus can help relieve symptoms, prevent the spread of infection, and speed up recovery. Surgery is often used to treat perianal abscesses, and is combined with antibiotic treatment and local care to ensure the best results.

1) Genetic factors: Some people may be prone to perianal abscesses due to family diseases, but this is relatively rare. The intervention method for genetic factors is mainly to avoid the development of the disease through regular physical examinations and health monitoring.

2) Environmental factors: Poor hygiene habits and environment may be the cause of perianal abscesses. Improving personal hygiene is an important strategy for prevention, such as changing underwear frequently and keeping the anal area clean. It is also necessary to avoid sitting for long periods of time to reduce local pressure.

3) Physiological factors: Decreased immunity can also increase the risk of abscesses. Improving nutritional intake and maintaining a proper work and rest schedule can enhance the body's resistance. Foods rich in vitamin C and adequate protein intake help immune function.

4) Trauma: Minor injuries or frictions in the perianal area can lead to bacterial infection, thus forming an abscess. Avoid local trauma, and if it occurs, clean and disinfect it in time to prevent infection.

5) Pathological factors: Diseases such as anal fissure, inflammatory bowel disease or diabetes may increase the risk of perianal abscess. Drug regulation and control of these underlying diseases will help prevent and reduce the occurrence of abscesses.

Surgical treatment details: For an established perianal abscess, surgery is usually the best option.

-1. Drainage is a routine method for treating acute phase by removing pus through incision.

-2. When anal fistula is formed, the fistula needs to be removed to prevent recurrence.

-3. Catheter drainage is suitable for those who cannot tolerate major surgery to drain pus.

Non-surgical measures include:

- Antibiotics can target bacterial infections, while conservative treatments such as sitz baths can relieve symptoms and promote healing.

-Diet: Eating more fiber and water can prevent constipation and reduce the risk of perianal abscess.

-Exercise: Moderate exercise such as walking or yoga can help improve immunity and intestinal health.

Timely surgery and timely medical treatment can effectively prevent the deterioration of perianal abscess. After surgery, you need to follow the doctor's advice, keep the area clean and pay attention to your diet. Try to avoid spicy and irritating foods during the illness and increase nutritional intake to help with postoperative recovery. Regular follow-up can monitor the recovery of the disease. If you feel uncomfortable, communicate with the doctor in time and take necessary adjustment measures. I hope readers can realize the importance of early medical treatment for perianal abscess and take appropriate daily preventive measures to protect their health.