Can gallstones be treated without surgery?

Gallstones can be treated without surgery in some cases, but this decision depends on the severity of the condition and symptoms. If gallstones do not cause obvious symptoms or complications, they can generally be managed with medication to dissolve the stones, dietary changes, or regular observation. On the other hand, if symptoms are severe or complications occur, surgery may need to be considered to avoid more serious health problems.

Treatment for gallstones varies depending on the condition. For asymptomatic gallstones, your doctor may recommend regular monitoring rather than immediate surgery. Drug treatments such as oral bile acids can help dissolve some cholesterol stones, but the effect is limited and time-consuming. In terms of diet, it is recommended to reduce high-fat, high-cholesterol foods and eat more fiber-rich fruits and vegetables to help reduce the risk of gallstone formation. Regular exercise can also help control weight, thereby reducing the possibility of cholesterol accumulation in bile. If gallstones cause pain, inflammation, or gallbladder obstruction, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common minimally invasive option that can quickly relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. Intravenous infusion plus antibiotic treatment may be used for acute cholecystitis. Another option is non-surgical extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, but its scope of application is limited.

Treatment for gallstones varies depending on the condition. For asymptomatic gallstones, your doctor may recommend regular monitoring rather than immediate surgery. Drug treatments such as oral bile acids can help dissolve some cholesterol stones, but the effect is limited and time-consuming. In terms of diet, it is recommended to reduce high-fat, high-cholesterol foods and eat more fiber-rich fruits and vegetables to help reduce the risk of gallstone formation. Regular exercise can also help control weight, thereby reducing the possibility of cholesterol accumulation in bile. If gallstones cause pain, inflammation, or gallbladder obstruction, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common minimally invasive option that can quickly relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. Intravenous infusion plus antibiotic treatment may be used for acute cholecystitis. Another option is non-surgical extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, but its scope of application is limited.

Before deciding on a treatment plan, it is important to communicate with your doctor in detail, evaluate your personal health status and the pros and cons of different treatments, and choose the right path. Even if surgery is not needed at the moment, you need to understand possible symptoms and complications, such as persistent severe pain, fever, jaundice, etc. If these symptoms occur, you need to see a doctor immediately. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is the key to preventing gallstones. A proper diet and regular exercise not only prevent gallstones, but also improve your overall health. If you have concerns or questions about the surgical plan, you may wish to seek a second opinion to get more comprehensive medical advice and protection.