Breast cysts are usually considered for surgical treatment only when they are larger than 3 to 5 cm in diameter, or when they are accompanied by pain, discomfort, and rapid growth. Breast cysts are common benign lesions in the breast. In most cases, they are harmless and will not develop into cancer. If the cyst is small and does not cause symptoms, surgical intervention is usually not required, but regular observation and follow-up are required. If the cyst is small and has no obvious symptoms, your doctor may recommend regular observation with ultrasounds to ensure that it does not change abnormally. If the cyst continues to grow or becomes significantly painful, further measures may be needed. At this time, surgery is one of the more common options. Surgical methods include minimally invasive needle aspiration, which can remove fluid from the cyst and relieve symptoms. There is also catheter sclerotherapy, which is the injection of a sclerosing agent to collapse the cyst wall. For larger or complex cysts, traditional excision surgery may be required. Medical treatment is mainly used to relieve symptoms, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain. For cysts known to be affected by hormones, hormone medications may be considered. If the cyst is small and has no obvious symptoms, your doctor may recommend regular observation with ultrasounds to ensure that it does not change abnormally. If the cyst continues to grow or becomes significantly painful, further measures may be needed. At this time, surgery is one of the more common options. Surgical methods include minimally invasive needle aspiration, which can remove fluid from the cyst and relieve symptoms. There is also catheter sclerotherapy, which is the injection of a sclerosing agent to collapse the cyst wall. For larger or complex cysts, traditional excision surgery may be required. Medical treatment is mainly used to relieve symptoms, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain. For cysts known to be affected by hormones, hormone medications may be considered. Regardless of the size of the cyst or the treatment method, maintaining a relaxed state of mind and good living habits are essential for breast health. Pay attention to the intake of low-fat foods, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits rich in fiber, and increase physical exercise appropriately to enhance physical fitness and immunity. Maintaining a good mental state is also conducive to physical health. If necessary, you can consult a professional doctor for psychological counseling. If you find breast discomfort or suspect the growth of cysts, please seek medical help in time to ensure early diagnosis and treatment. Regular breast examinations are an important measure to maintain breast health. Through a good lifestyle and medical monitoring, you can better control the health of your breasts. |
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