How to treat chronic renal failure complicated by urinary tract infection

Chronic renal failure complicated by urinary tract infection is a more common disease. The disease has four stages, mainly including the renal function compensation stage, renal function loss compensation stage, renal function failure stage, and uremia stage. The clinical manifestations caused by the disease in different stages are also different. Generally speaking, patients usually experience symptoms such as fatigue, back pain, and loss of appetite. To confirm whether this is the disease, detailed examinations are required, such as routine urine tests, renal function tests, and blood uric acid tests. After the diagnosis is confirmed by examination, timely treatment should be given. The specific treatments are as follows.

1. Acidosis: After the disease occurs, if the patient has acidosis, he should take sodium bicarbonate orally in time. If necessary, it can be injected intravenously. For patients with obvious heart failure, be sure to prevent excessive injection.

2. Disorders in water and sodium metabolism: After suffering from this disease, patients often have symptoms of disordered water and sodium metabolism. At this time, sodium intake should be controlled and diuretics should be taken. Commonly used diuretics are furosemide and butadiene urea.

3. Hyperkalemia: Patients with hyperkalemia should be actively treated to lower potassium and correct acidosis. Commonly used drugs are glucose-insulin solution and calcium polystyrene sulfonate.

4. Hypertension: Patients with persistent hypertension should take antihypertensive drugs in time. Commonly used antihypertensive drugs are angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and beta-receptor blockers.

5. Other treatment methods: When the patient has obvious symptoms of uremia and drug treatment is ineffective, dialysis treatment should be used. Commonly used dialysis methods are hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

There are five main treatment methods for chronic renal failure complicated with urinary tract infection. After active and standardized treatment, mild patients have a longer survival time, up to several decades, while severe patients have a shorter survival time, and the specific survival time depends on individual circumstances. During the treatment process, attention should be paid to dietary care. Patients should control their salt intake, preferably adopt a low potassium and low phosphorus diet, and eat more high-vitamin, high-calorie foods to facilitate the body's recovery.