Clinical manifestations of cholecystitis

The clinical manifestations of cholecystitis include right upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and fever. In severe cases, it may cause complications such as systemic infection. Once related symptoms appear, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible for a clear diagnosis and treatment.

The most common symptom is severe colic in the right upper or middle abdomen, which often worsens after eating greasy food and usually radiates to the right shoulder and back. Nausea, vomiting, and indigestion may also occur, and some patients may have mild jaundice, that is, yellowing of the skin and sclera, which indicates possible bile duct obstruction. If the condition worsens, such as developing into acute suppurative cholecystitis, systemic symptoms such as chills, high fever, and increased heart rate may also occur, accompanied by increased pain when the abdomen is touched. In elderly patients or patients with diabetes, symptoms may be atypical and need to be vigilant, because these groups are more likely to suffer serious consequences due to delayed illness.

In terms of treatment, acute cholecystitis often requires hospitalization, which usually includes conservative treatments such as antibiotics, fasting, and infusions to control infection and inflammation. For those with recurrent attacks or unrelieved symptoms, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is recommended, which is the current gold standard for the treatment of cholecystitis, with less trauma and faster recovery. Mild patients can try drug treatment and cooperate with low-fat diet adjustment, such as ciprofloxacin plus metronidazole to control infection. In terms of diet, it is recommended to consume low-fat, easily digestible foods such as white porridge and steamed eggs, and avoid fried and high-fat foods. Pay attention to regular work and rest and light diet, avoid overeating, and if there is a family history of gallstones, regular physical examinations are required to monitor the health of the gallbladder.

Regular diet and active treatment can not only effectively relieve the discomfort caused by cholecystitis, but also be the key to reducing the risk of complications. You don't have to worry too much when facing symptoms, but you can't take it lightly. Timely medical treatment and comprehensive examination can help you recover as soon as possible, reduce the impact of cholecystitis, and make your life more secure.