Will capillary hemangioma disappear in newborn babies? How to treat it?

Newborn capillary hemangiomas may disappear on their own, but this does not always happen, so they need to be judged and treated based on the specific situation. Capillary hemangiomas may gradually disappear over time, but if the tumor grows rapidly or affects the function of important organs, medical intervention is required. Common treatments include medication, laser therapy, and surgical removal.

1 Causes of capillary hemangioma in newborn babies

Capillary hemangioma is a common vascular lesion, mainly caused by the following factors:

Genetic factors: Some children may have a family genetic tendency, which may cause abnormal vascular development.

Physiological factors: Abnormal proliferation of vascular endothelial cells during the fetal period is usually the key factor.

Environmental factors: Studies have shown that exposure to certain environmental factors such as infections or drugs during pregnancy may also increase the risk of disease.

2Will capillary hemangioma disappear on its own?

Most newborn capillary hemangiomas are "strawberry hemangiomas," and about 60%-70% of cases will gradually subside or even disappear completely between the ages of 4 and 7. However, tumors that are too large, located in special locations such as around the eyes, nose, or inside the mouth, or that grow rapidly may not subside naturally and require timely treatment.

3 Treatment methods and suggestions

The following medical interventions are commonly used to treat capillary hemangiomas, depending on the location, size, and type of the tumor:

Drug treatment: Oral beta-blockers such as propranolol are commonly used to help slow down tumor growth and regression. When using, the dosage should be adjusted under the guidance of a doctor and side effects such as hypoglycemia or hypotension should be observed.

Laser therapy: Carbon dioxide laser or pulsed dye laser is often used to treat shallow lesions. It is suitable for capillary hemangiomas that are small in area and cause significant changes in appearance, and has better therapeutic effects.

Surgical resection: For large tumors that obviously affect normal organ function or have no tendency to regress, surgical resection is used for intervention and repair.

For small tumors that do not require treatment, they can be observed for a period of time and checked regularly according to the doctor's advice. Parents should remain calm and not be overly anxious, but should be alert to changes in the tumor, such as rapid enlargement or abnormal color, and seek medical attention in a timely manner.

The treatment of infantile capillary hemangioma requires a scientific treatment plan based on the specific situation. Therefore, it is recommended that parents consult a pediatrician or specialist as soon as possible to determine whether intervention is needed once they find that their newborn baby has capillary hemangioma. Even if it is a watchful waiting type, regular checkups are required to seize the best treatment opportunity in time.