What are the symptoms of cystitis and what medicine to use

Symptoms of cystitis include frequent urination, urgency, pain, and lower abdominal discomfort. Treatments include antibiotics, painkillers, and Chinese medicine. Cystitis is usually caused by bacterial infection, but may also be related to lifestyle habits, low immunity, and other factors.

1. Symptoms of cystitis

The main symptoms of cystitis are frequent urination, urgency, and pain during urination. Patients may go to the toilet frequently, but the amount of urine each time is small. Some patients also feel discomfort or pain in the lower abdomen, and the urine may be turbid or contain blood. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and fatigue. If these symptoms occur, especially with fever or hematuria, you should seek medical attention immediately.

2. Drug treatment of cystitis

Antibiotics are the main drugs for treating bacterial cystitis. Commonly used drugs include cephalosporins such as cefixime and quinolones such as levofloxacin and nitrofurantoin. Painkillers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can relieve pain and discomfort. Traditional Chinese medicines such as Sanjin Tablets and Bazheng Powder can also help improve symptoms, but they must be used under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Prevention and treatment of cystitis

The key to preventing cystitis is to maintain good living habits. Drinking more water helps dilute urine and reduce the growth of bacteria in the bladder. Avoid holding urine for a long time and pay attention to personal hygiene. Women should wipe from front to back to prevent bacterial infection. Avoid spicy and irritating foods and eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C, such as oranges and tomatoes, which can help enhance immunity.

Although cystitis is common, it may lead to more serious complications such as pyelonephritis if not treated in time. When symptoms appear, you should seek medical attention in time, take medication as prescribed by the doctor, and adjust your lifestyle and diet to reduce the risk of recurrence.