How to treat breast cysts better

Breast cysts are usually benign lesions. The treatment methods include observation and follow-up, drug therapy and surgical treatment. The specific choice depends on the size of the cyst, symptoms and the doctor's diagnosis. In terms of lifestyle improvement, strengthening diet management and regular exercise can also help relieve symptoms and improve health.

1) Observation and follow-up

Doctors often recommend regular follow-up for small breast cysts with mild symptoms and no tendency to worsen. Regular breast ultrasound examinations can be used to monitor whether the cyst will grow larger or develop other lesions. If the cyst does not cause pain or discomfort, no special treatment is generally required. During the observation period, patients need to pay attention to changes in the breast, such as new lumps, swelling, pain, or fluid extravasation, and seek medical attention in a timely manner.

2) Drug treatment

Medical therapy is often the first choice for breast cysts that cause periodic pain or significant discomfort.

-Hormone regulating drugs: such as danazol, can reduce hormone stimulation to breast tissue, but they must be taken under the guidance of a doctor and pay attention to side effects.

- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): such as ibuprofen, are used to relieve pain and swelling caused by cysts.

-Vitamin E or B vitamins: Appropriate supplementation helps regulate hormone metabolism in the body and improve breast health.

3) Surgical treatment

When the cyst is large, the symptoms are severe, or there is a possibility of malignancy, surgery becomes a necessary option.

- Cyst puncture and aspiration: Aspiration of cyst fluid through fine needle puncture can immediately relieve the pressure caused by the large size of the cyst.

-Cystem removal surgery: Suitable for recurrent cysts or those that affect the quality of life. It is generally a minimally invasive surgery with little trauma and quick recovery.

-Lobectomy: If malignancy is suspected, your doctor may recommend a larger removal of some breast tissue.

4) Diet and lifestyle adjustments

A healthy lifestyle can help prevent and manage breast cysts.

- Eat a rich and balanced diet: Eat more vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, such as broccoli and carrots, and reduce the intake of high-fat and high-sugar foods to help relieve mastitis.

-Regular exercise: Appropriate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking and yoga, can keep the body at a good metabolic level and help breast health.

Although breast cysts are mostly benign, their symptoms or possible complications still need to be taken seriously. Regular checkups and good living habits are important preventive measures. If the cysts have significant symptoms or are large in size, please seek professional guidance from a doctor in a timely manner to ensure your health and safety!