How to check breast cysts best

Breast cysts are best detected with ultrasound, which provides accurate information. Ultrasound is the first choice for individuals with suspected breast cysts because it has no radiation risk and can effectively distinguish cystic from solid lesions. Mammography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are also commonly used and provide more detailed information in certain situations.

1. Ultrasound examination: Ultrasound examination is particularly effective in confirming breast cysts. It uses sound waves to obtain detailed images of the internal structure of the breast. It is especially suitable for young women because their breast tissue is denser and ultrasound can more clearly show the morphology and fluid content of cystic lesions. Ultrasound examination can not only identify cysts, but also assist doctors in determining their nature (benign or malignant).

2. Mammography: As one of the standards for routine breast screening, mammography helps detect abnormalities in the breast. However, because it does not perform as well as solid lesions for cystic lesions, it is usually used in combination with ultrasound. Especially for women over 40 years old, mammography is often used for routine screening to help rule out other lesions.

3. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): MRI provides unparalleled detail for complex or suspicious breast cysts. It is very useful in assessing the size, shape, and relationship of the cyst to the surrounding tissue, especially when conventional examination results are unclear. MRI is often used as a supplementary examination for patients suspected of potential malignancy or lesions that are not easily accessible.

Using these imaging methods together, medical professionals can make more accurate diagnoses and treatment plans. The discovery and treatment of breast cysts should be carried out under the guidance of a specialist, and regular screening is especially important for women with a family history of breast disease or other high-risk factors. Accurate screening and examination are key steps to ensure breast health.