Inability to eat due to intestinal obstruction is a serious condition and requires prompt medical attention. Treatment includes fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, and drug therapy. Intestinal obstruction is a pathological condition in which the passage of intestinal contents is blocked. Common causes include intestinal adhesions, intussusception, tumors, etc. Patients with intestinal obstruction are unable to eat because intestinal obstruction prevents food from passing through, accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, and bloating. Long-term inability to eat can lead to malnutrition and electrolyte imbalance, and in severe cases may cause complications such as intestinal necrosis and septic shock. 1. Common causes of intestinal obstruction include intestinal adhesions, intussusception, and tumors. Intestinal adhesions are mostly caused by abdominal surgery, inflammation, or trauma, which cause the intestines to stick together and block the passage of food. Intussusception is more common in children, where a section of the intestine is inserted into the adjacent intestine, causing obstruction. Tumors compressing or invading the intestine can also cause obstruction, which is common in colon cancer, rectal cancer, etc. Other causes include hernia, intestinal torsion, fecal stones, etc., which may all cause intestinal obstruction. 2. Treatments for intestinal obstruction include fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, and drug therapy. Fasting is to reduce the burden on the intestine and prevent further accumulation of food. Gastrointestinal decompression inserts a nasogastric tube to extract gas and fluid in the gastrointestinal tract to relieve abdominal distension and vomiting. Drug therapy includes the use of antibiotics to prevent infection, antispasmodics to relieve pain, and fluid replacement to correct electrolyte imbalances. For patients with complete intestinal obstruction or for whom conservative treatment is ineffective, surgical treatment is required, such as intestinal adhesion lysis, intestinal resection and anastomosis, etc. 3. Patients with intestinal obstruction need to pay attention to diet and lifestyle adjustments. Strict fasting is required during the acute phase. After the symptoms are relieved, the diet can be gradually resumed, starting with liquid food, such as rice soup, lotus root powder, etc., and gradually transitioning to semi-liquid and soft food. Avoid eating high-fiber, indigestible foods, such as coarse grains, nuts, etc. Maintain a regular diet, avoid overeating, and exercise appropriately to promote intestinal peristalsis. Regular physical examinations are required to detect and treat diseases that may cause intestinal obstruction at an early stage. Inability to eat due to intestinal obstruction is a serious condition and requires prompt medical attention. Treatment includes fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, and medication. Common causes of intestinal obstruction include intestinal adhesions, intussusception, and tumors. Treatments include fasting, gastrointestinal decompression, medication, and surgery. Patients need to pay attention to dietary conditioning and lifestyle adjustments, have regular physical examinations, and early detection and treatment of diseases that may cause intestinal obstruction to avoid worsening of the disease and the occurrence of complications. |
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