Can gallstones become cancerous?

Whether gallstones can turn into cancer is a question that many people are concerned about. Gallstones themselves do not directly cause cancer, but long-term presence of gallstones may increase the risk of gallbladder cancer. To reduce this risk, timely diagnosis and treatment are key.

1. Causes of Gallstones

The formation of gallstones is mainly related to genetics, dietary habits and abnormal bile metabolism. People with a family history of gallstones are more likely to get sick. A high-fat, high-cholesterol diet can also increase the risk of gallstones. Too much cholesterol or too little bile acid in the bile can lead to the formation of gallstones.

2. Symptoms and complications of gallstones

Gallstones may cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. In severe cases, they may lead to complications such as cholecystitis and cholangitis. Long-term gallbladder inflammation may increase the risk of gallbladder cancer. See a doctor promptly if you experience related symptoms.

3. Treatment of gallstones

Drug treatment: For patients with mild symptoms, oral lithotripsy drugs can be used to relieve symptoms.

Surgical treatment: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common method for treating gallstones and is suitable for patients with severe or recurrent symptoms.

Dietary adjustment: It is recommended to reduce the intake of high-fat, high-cholesterol foods and eat more fiber-rich foods such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains.

4. Prevention and lifestyle adjustment

Gallstones can be prevented by eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding rapid weight loss are also important steps in preventing gallstones.

Gallstones themselves do not directly lead to cancer, but long-term presence of gallstones may increase the risk of gallbladder cancer. For the sake of health, it is recommended to have regular physical examinations to detect and treat gallstone problems in a timely manner. Through a healthy lifestyle and active treatment, the risk of gallbladder cancer can be effectively reduced. I hope everyone will pay attention to the prevention and treatment of gallstones and maintain a healthy lifestyle.