Obvious symptoms of gallstones often include sudden, severe pain in the right upper abdomen, especially after eating greasy food, accompanied by jaundice, nausea and vomiting. These symptoms often indicate the presence of gallstones, especially when the pain radiates to the shoulders and back, patients should be alert to the possibility of cholecystitis. Gallstones may be caused by a variety of factors, such as high cholesterol concentrations in bile leading to crystal formation. Common risk factors include obesity, rapid weight loss, too much fat in the diet and certain genetic predispositions. The occurrence of these stones is closely related to one's own physical constitution, lifestyle, eating habits and even genetic factors. Once gallstones appear, they may block the gallbladder or bile duct, leading to acute attacks and complications, and require attention. In addition to the obvious symptoms mentioned above, unexplained indigestion and persistent abdominal bloating and other discomforts may also occur. If persistent or severe discomfort occurs, especially persistent pain in the right upper abdomen, fever or jaundice, you should seek medical attention in time and undergo an ultrasound examination to confirm the presence of stones. For severe cases, surgical intervention may be required, such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which is a more common minimally invasive surgical option. Drug lithotripsy, such as the use of drugs such as ursodeoxycholic acid, can reduce certain types of gallstones, but the effect is relatively slow and varies from person to person. Once gallstones appear, they may block the gallbladder or bile duct, leading to acute attacks and complications, and require attention. In addition to the obvious symptoms mentioned above, unexplained indigestion and persistent abdominal bloating and other discomforts may also occur. If persistent or severe discomfort occurs, especially persistent pain in the right upper abdomen, fever or jaundice, you should seek medical attention in time and undergo an ultrasound examination to confirm the presence of stones. For severe cases, surgical intervention may be required, such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which is a more common minimally invasive surgical option. Drug lithotripsy, such as the use of drugs such as ursodeoxycholic acid, can reduce certain types of gallstones, but the effect is relatively slow and varies from person to person. To reduce the chance of recurrence of gallstones, you should maintain a healthy eating habit in your daily life, increase fiber intake, and reduce the consumption of high-cholesterol and high-fat foods. Moderate exercise can promote the normal flow of bile and reduce the chance of stone formation. Avoiding rapid weight loss or extreme diets as much as possible can help prevent gallstones. For patients who have been diagnosed with gallstones, healthy fats such as olive oil should be added to their daily diet to replace unhealthy saturated fatty acids. For those with mild or asymptomatic stones, regular observation and physical examinations are an important part, because not all gallstones require surgical treatment. In the face of the discomfort and distress caused by gallstones, active lifestyle interventions can effectively relieve symptoms and reduce related complications. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can often significantly reduce the risk of its occurrence. |
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