Among gallstones, larger single gallstones are more likely to increase the risk of gallbladder cancer. If gallstones are not treated for a long time, especially those with a diameter greater than 3 cm and accompanied by chronic gallbladder inflammation, the possibility of cancer will increase. Although gallbladder cancer is relatively rare, it is often asymptomatic in the early stages and difficult to diagnose in the late stages, so prevention and regular physical examinations are very important. The causes of gallstone formation include genetic factors, environmental factors, eating habits and body metabolism problems. Genetic factors may affect the metabolism of bile salts and cholesterol, leading to stone formation. High fat, low fiber intake and irregular eating habits in the diet may increase the risk of gallstones. In terms of body metabolism, when cholesterol is secreted too much or bile salts are not secreted enough, crystals are easily formed and eventually stones are formed. Symptoms of stones may include right upper abdominal pain, jaundice and indigestion. If similar symptoms occur, it is very necessary to seek medical attention in time. The causes of gallstone formation include genetic factors, environmental factors, eating habits and body metabolism problems. Genetic factors may affect the metabolism of bile salts and cholesterol, leading to stone formation. High fat, low fiber intake and irregular eating habits in the diet may increase the risk of gallstones. In terms of body metabolism, when cholesterol is secreted too much or bile salts are not secreted enough, crystals are easily formed and eventually stones are formed. Symptoms of stones may include right upper abdominal pain, jaundice and indigestion. If similar symptoms occur, it is very necessary to seek medical attention in time. To reduce the risk of cholecystitis and gallbladder cancer, surgical removal of the gallbladder is one of the effective methods for treating gallstones. Surgery is the best choice, especially for large stones that are at risk of becoming cancerous. Non-surgical treatments such as oral lithotripsy or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy are effective for larger stones, but require physician evaluation. Improving your lifestyle is equally important. Maintaining a normal weight, a balanced diet, and high fiber intake can help prevent gallstones. Moderate exercise such as brisk walking for 30 minutes a day is also beneficial to the health of the digestive system. When you feel unwell or have a family history of gallstones, regular physical examinations and consultations with professional doctors can help you take timely measures to reduce the risk of gallbladder cancer. Paying attention to your health is not only responsible for yourself, but also a way of caring for your family. |
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