What are the symptoms of gallstones?

Gallstones are a common digestive system disease. Symptoms may include right upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, etc. It is necessary to see a doctor as soon as possible to make a clear diagnosis and develop a treatment plan. The pain of gallstones is usually sudden and severe, and patients may feel colic that lasts from a few minutes to hours. The pain often occurs after eating high-fat foods and can radiate to the back or right shoulder. Gallstones may cause obstruction of bile flow, which in turn causes jaundice, manifested as yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes. Nausea or vomiting are also common symptoms, especially when biliary colic occurs. Indigestion, bloating and fever may also occur. If the gallbladder or bile duct is infected, it may also cause high fever and chills. The appearance of these symptoms requires patients to seek medical help as soon as possible to avoid possible complications.

Treatment for gallstones usually depends on the size and number of the stones and the clinical symptoms they cause. Drug therapy is one of the conservative methods. For example, uracil can help dissolve certain types of small stones. For patients with recurrent symptoms or larger stones, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a commonly used minimally invasive surgical option. This surgery removes the gallbladder through several small incisions and has the advantages of quick recovery and short hospitalization time. If the condition is serious, such as infection, the doctor may recommend percutaneous biliary drainage to relieve symptoms and reduce surgical risks. Dietary adjustments are also important for managing gallstones. Reducing the intake of high-fat, high-cholesterol foods can help relieve symptoms and reduce the frequency of attacks. At the same time, maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise and a regular diet can help prevent the formation of gallstones.

Treatment for gallstones usually depends on the size and number of the stones and the clinical symptoms they cause. Drug therapy is one of the conservative methods. For example, uracil can help dissolve certain types of small stones. For patients with recurrent symptoms or larger stones, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a commonly used minimally invasive surgical option. This surgery removes the gallbladder through several small incisions and has the advantages of quick recovery and short hospitalization time. If the condition is serious, such as infection, the doctor may recommend percutaneous biliary drainage to relieve symptoms and reduce surgical risks. Dietary adjustments are also important for managing gallstones. Reducing the intake of high-fat, high-cholesterol foods can help relieve symptoms and reduce the frequency of attacks. At the same time, maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise and a regular diet can help prevent the formation of gallstones.

The care and prevention of gallstones requires attention to lifestyle adjustments and regular physical examinations. Paying attention to a balanced diet, increasing fiber intake, and reducing fat and cholesterol are the basic principles for protecting gallbladder health. Obesity is considered an important risk factor for gallstones, so maintaining a proper weight is crucial, but rapid weight loss should be avoided to avoid increasing the risk of stones. Moderate exercise, such as a 30-minute walk a day, can help promote a healthy digestive system. When related symptoms appear in life, timely medical treatment is the key to ensuring good health and avoiding serious consequences caused by delayed symptoms. Under the care of relatives and friends, patients can take effective measures to improve symptoms and improve their quality of life through the guidance of professional doctors. This not only reflects the importance of medical treatment, but also calls for a more positive and proactive attitude towards health.