What causes intestinal polyps

Treatments for intestinal polyps include endoscopic resection, drug therapy and regular check-ups. The causes of intestinal polyps are mainly related to genetics, eating habits, inflammatory stimulation and lifestyle habits.

1. Genetic factors: Genetic diseases such as familial adenomatous polyposis FAP can cause the occurrence of intestinal polyps. People with a family history are advised to undergo regular colonoscopy and genetic testing when necessary.

2. Eating habits: A high-fat, low-fiber diet increases the risk of intestinal polyps. It is recommended to increase the intake of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, and reduce the consumption of red meat and processed foods.

3. Inflammatory stimulation: Inflammatory diseases such as chronic enteritis and ulcerative colitis can cause long-term stimulation of the intestinal mucosa and may cause polyps. It is necessary to actively treat the primary disease and control the inflammatory response.

4. Lifestyle habits: Long-term smoking, alcoholism and lack of exercise are related to the occurrence of intestinal polyps. Quitting smoking, limiting alcohol, maintaining moderate exercise and a healthy weight can reduce the risk.

5. Age and gender: Intestinal polyps mostly occur in people over 50 years old, and the incidence rate in men is higher than in women. It is recommended that middle-aged and elderly people undergo regular colorectal cancer screening.

The occurrence of intestinal polyps is the result of the combined action of multiple factors. Early detection and treatment are essential. Regular physical examinations and a healthy lifestyle can help prevent and reduce the risk of intestinal polyps.