How to treat hydronephrosis? 1. Conservative treatment The symptoms of hydronephrosis are mild, and the disease progresses slowly. When renal function is stable, it can be observed, but regular checks on the progression of hydronephrosis are required. At this time, conservative treatment can be performed without medication or surgery. 2. Local treatment Local treatment can be performed for local obstruction, such as adhesion separation, fiber band cutting, etc. If the local compression lasts too long and has caused severe damage to the ureter, this section of the ureter needs to be removed. If the obstruction has caused severe hydronephrosis, artificial fistula drainage is required. 3. Surgical treatment If hydronephrosis is progressively aggravated, clinical symptoms are obvious, renal function is continuously declining, the cause of obstruction is clear, and complications exist, surgical treatment should be performed. Obstructive diseases that cause hydronephrosis, such as stones, should be removed; compression of fibrous cords or aberrant blood vessels should be relieved; prostate hyperplasia can be electrocuted or removed, etc. Severe hydronephrosis causes complete loss of renal function on the affected side or severe infection and pus accumulation, but the contralateral kidney functions well, and nephrectomy can be performed. Symptoms of hydronephrosis: 1. Produce lumps The appearance of a mass is one of the common symptoms of hydronephrosis. In the early stages, the patient will have some small masses under the ribs. As the disease worsens, the mass will grow larger and move toward the waist and abdomen. If it is not taken seriously at this time, the disease may eventually threaten the patient's life. The symptom of a mass on the waist generally indicates a kidney disease, and the patient should go to the hospital for a check-up in time. 2. Symptoms of waist discomfort If you suffer from hydronephrosis, a lot of water will accumulate in the kidneys, which will compress the nerves around the kidneys, so the patient will have discomfort in the waist, and the pain is mainly persistent. Therefore, after the waist discomfort occurs, it is necessary to consider that there is a problem with the kidneys and go to the hospital for examination in time. |
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