Hallux valgus surgery is currently an effective method for treating moderate to severe hallux valgus, which can significantly improve pain and appearance deformity, but the postoperative effect varies depending on individual conditions such as the severity of the disease and postoperative recovery. Common surgical methods include osteotomy, arthrodesis and soft tissue correction, and the postoperative pain relief rate and satisfaction are generally high. 1What is hallux valgus and why is surgery necessary? Hallux valgus is a deformity in which the big toe deviates outwards and the big toe joint is accompanied by a protrusion of the "bunion bone". Mild hallux valgus can usually be relieved by wearing special insoles and foot exercises. However, moderate to severe patients may experience persistent pain, arthritis, and even affect their daily walking. Surgery becomes a necessary option to improve function and relieve symptoms. 2 Analysis of common surgical methods 1 Osteotomy: Corrects deformity by precisely cutting and repositioning the foot bones. Suitable for moderate to severe patients. 2. Arthrodesis: Used for patients with severe wear-and-tear arthritis, it eliminates pain and stabilizes the big toe joint by fixing it. 3. Soft tissue correction: By repairing and adjusting the functions of ligaments and tendons, the overall mechanical structure of the foot is improved. It is suitable for mild to moderate patients. 3. Postoperative recovery and precautions After surgery, you need to follow your doctor's instructions for rehabilitation, including regular dressing changes, avoiding weight bearing, and keeping your foot elevated to reduce swelling. Normal activities can usually be fully resumed within one to three months. Some patients may need to wear loose or special shoes for a long time to reduce the risk of recurrence. Hallux valgus surgery can effectively improve joint function and relieve symptoms. When choosing a treatment method, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the severity of the disease, one's own health condition, and strict postoperative rehabilitation, which can significantly improve the quality of life. It is recommended that patients fully consult a professional doctor before deciding on surgery to ensure the best therapeutic effect. |
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