Can living by the sea cause rheumatoid arthritis?

Living near the sea does not directly cause rheumatoid arthritis, but a humid environment may aggravate symptoms. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease, mainly related to genetics, infection, immune system abnormalities and other factors. A humid environment may induce or aggravate joint pain. Treatment includes medication, physical therapy and lifestyle adjustments. Drugs include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-rheumatic drugs and biological agents. Physical therapy includes hot compresses, cold compresses and joint function exercises. In terms of lifestyle, it is recommended to keep the room dry, exercise moderately and eat a balanced diet.

The pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis is complex, and genetic factors play an important role in it. People with a family history of rheumatoid arthritis have a higher risk of developing the disease. Infectious factors such as streptococcal infection may induce the disease, and abnormal immune system causes autoantibodies to attack joint tissues, causing inflammation and pain. Although a humid environment is not a direct cause, it may aggravate symptoms by affecting joint blood circulation and inflammatory response.

Drug treatment is the main means of rheumatoid arthritis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen and aspirin can relieve pain and inflammation, anti-rheumatic drugs such as methotrexate, leflunomide and hydroxychloroquine can delay the progression of the disease, and biological agents such as tumor necrosis factor inhibitors and interleukin-6 inhibitors can treat specific immune responses. In physical therapy, hot compresses can promote blood circulation and relieve pain, cold compresses can reduce acute inflammation, and joint function exercises such as swimming, yoga and Tai Chi can enhance joint flexibility and muscle strength.

Lifestyle adjustments are essential to relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. Keeping the room dry can reduce the impact of humid environment on joints. Moderate exercise such as walking, cycling and water exercise can enhance physical fitness. A balanced diet should be rich in vitamin D, calcium and antioxidants, such as fish, nuts and fresh vegetables, and avoid high-sugar, high-fat and high-salt diets. Regular medical visits to monitor changes in the condition and timely adjustments to treatment plans can help control the condition and improve the quality of life.

The treatment of rheumatoid arthritis requires comprehensive consideration of multiple factors. Only by combining medication, physical therapy and lifestyle adjustments can symptoms be effectively relieved and the progression of the disease be delayed. Maintaining a positive attitude towards life, following the doctor's advice and regular check-ups are the key to controlling the disease. Through scientific management and reasonable adjustments, patients with rheumatoid arthritis can significantly improve their quality of life and reduce the impact of the disease on their daily lives.