Breast hyperplasia is divided into three categories: Class I, Class II, and Class III. They are mainly distinguished based on the degree of lesions and cell changes. It is a common breast disease. Class I hyperplasia is usually a mild lesion with no abnormal cell proliferation; Class II is moderate hyperplasia with a small amount of cell abnormalities; Class III is severe hyperplasia and may have a higher risk of cancer. Breast hyperplasia is a disease that is closely related to fluctuations in hormone levels. At the same time, excessive growth of fibrous tissue and dilatation of mammary ducts are also one of the causes. From the perspective of etiology, breast hyperplasia is related to many factors, such as genetic factors, external environmental influences and physiological factors. Genetic factors can make individuals more sensitive to estrogen, thereby increasing the probability of breast hyperplasia. In terms of environmental influences, long-term exposure to chemicals with potential endocrine disrupting effects, such as harmful plastic products, may interfere with hormone levels. Psychological stress, unbalanced diet and excessive weight may all be triggers of hormonal imbalance. Specifically at the breast tissue level, hyperplasia manifests as increased fibrous tissue and dilation of mammary ducts. Age-related endocrine changes may also lead to breast hyperplasia, which is especially common in menopausal and postmenopausal women. From the perspective of etiology, breast hyperplasia is related to many factors, such as genetic factors, external environmental influences and physiological factors. Genetic factors can make individuals more sensitive to estrogen, thereby increasing the probability of breast hyperplasia. In terms of environmental influences, long-term exposure to chemicals with potential endocrine disrupting effects, such as harmful plastic products, may interfere with hormone levels. Psychological stress, unbalanced diet and excessive weight may all be triggers of hormonal imbalance. Specifically at the breast tissue level, hyperplasia manifests as increased fibrous tissue and dilation of mammary ducts. Age-related endocrine changes may also lead to breast hyperplasia, which is especially common in menopausal and postmenopausal women. In order to effectively manage breast hyperplasia, it is necessary to choose an appropriate treatment plan according to the condition. Mild hyperplasia usually does not require drug treatment and can be managed by adjusting lifestyle, including reducing caffeine intake and increasing foods rich in vitamin E and omega-3 fatty acids; over-the-counter hormone balancing supplements can be considered. In severe cases or when there is a risk of cancer, the doctor may recommend the use of medications such as tamoxifen, estrogen receptor modulators, or surgical removal of affected tissue. Regular breast examinations and imaging tests such as ultrasound are very important for monitoring the progression of the disease. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as regular exercise and psychological counseling, is also an important part, which not only helps relieve symptoms, but also improves overall health. If you find changes in breast morphology or abnormal palpation, you should consult a doctor in time for professional advice. |
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