Gallstones are a common digestive disease that usually requires appropriate medical treatment based on the specific situation. The formation of gallstones may be related to abnormal cholesterol metabolism, weight, eating habits and other factors. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and indigestion. When dealing with gallstones, your doctor may recommend the following general treatments: 1) Drug treatment: Suitable for small gallstones. The stones can be dissolved by taking ursodeoxycholic acid or other bile acid drugs orally. 2) Non-surgical treatment: such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), which is suitable for patients who are not suitable for surgery. The stones are crushed by shock waves and then discharged through the bile duct. 3) Surgical treatment: For patients with severe symptoms or complications, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is usually recommended. This is a minimally invasive surgery that solves the stone problem by removing the gallbladder. To prevent the occurrence of gallstones, it is recommended that you maintain a healthy lifestyle and control your weight and keep it stable. At the same time, appropriately increase dietary fiber intake and reduce fat intake, which will help improve cholesterol metabolism. Do more moderate exercise, such as brisk walking and swimming, which can enhance physical fitness and promote digestive function. Regular health checks are also important measures for early detection and management of gallstones. If you suspect that you have gallstones, please seek medical attention in time and follow the doctor's advice for treatment. |
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