Best medicine for gallstones

The treatment of gallstones requires the selection of appropriate drugs or treatment methods according to the specific situation. Commonly used drugs include ursodeoxycholic acid, metronidazole and amoxicillin. Before taking drug treatment, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor to obtain a personalized treatment plan.

1. Ursodeoxycholic acid: This drug is often used to dissolve cholesterol gallstones, but it is only effective for smaller stones. Its mechanism of action is to gradually dissolve stones by reducing the cholesterol concentration in bile. Treatment with this drug requires long-term monitoring and regular ultrasound examinations to evaluate changes in stones.

2. Metronidazole: This type of antibiotic helps reduce bile duct infection, which indirectly helps relieve gallstone symptoms. It is often used in combination with other treatments to enhance the efficacy. Patients need to be aware of possible drug reactions, such as nausea, when using metronidazole.

3. Amoxicillin: Amoxicillin is a commonly used antibiotic for gallstones complicated by inflammation caused by bacterial infection. Its main function is to eliminate bacterial infection in the bile duct, thereby reducing inflammation and discomfort. When taking antibiotics, it is necessary to follow the prescribed course of treatment prescribed by the doctor to avoid drug resistance.

For prevention and auxiliary treatment measures in daily life, you can consider reducing the risk of gallstone formation through dietary adjustments and moderate exercise. In terms of diet, you should eat more fiber-rich foods and reduce the intake of high-cholesterol foods to help maintain the normal flow of bile. Appropriate exercise every day, such as walking and jogging, can promote metabolism, help lose weight, and reduce the chance of gallstones.

The drug treatment of gallstones usually requires a period of persistence. Patients should have regular checkups and adjust the treatment plan under the guidance of a doctor. Severe gallstone problems may require surgical intervention, such as cholecystectomy using minimally invasive techniques. Patients should communicate with their doctors regularly to ensure the effectiveness and safety of treatment. Timely medical treatment and scientific medication care are the key to ensuring efficacy.