Symptoms of anal fissure in newborns

The most obvious symptom of anal fissure in newborns is crying during defecation, which may be accompanied by blood in the stool and tiny cracks or redness and swelling in the anus. If these symptoms are found, you should seek medical attention in time to prevent any impact on the baby's health. The causes of anal fissures usually include dry stools, straining during defecation, and the thin and tender skin around the anus that is easily damaged. The focus of treatment is to improve the newborn's defecation status and care for the skin around the anus.

1. Crying and blood in stool during defecation

One of the main symptoms of anal fissures in newborns is crying or restlessness during bowel movements. This may be because anal fissures cause pain during bowel movements, making the baby reluctant to defecate. At the same time, if the fissure is deep or repeatedly irritated, it may also cause blood streaks or spots in the stool. Parents need to pay special attention to the baby's bowel movements. If these symptoms are found, the possibility of anal fissures should be suspected and the baby should be taken to the doctor in time.

2. Tiny cracks and redness around the anus

Anal fissures usually have obvious cracks at the anus, usually visible as a thin linear tear or redness and swelling. Newborns have delicate skin, and the perianal tissues are prone to cracks due to friction or improper cleaning after defecation. Parents can observe the baby when cleaning. If any abnormality is found, care should be taken and a doctor should be consulted if necessary.

3. Common causes of anal fissure

Anal fissures in newborns are usually caused by hard and dry stools, which cause the anal skin to crack due to straining during defecation. At this time, it is necessary to fundamentally improve the baby's defecation status. For example, you can adjust the feeding method, increase the frequency of breastfeeding, and avoid constipation. If you use formula milk to feed your baby, you can preferably use a formula containing probiotics to help regulate gastrointestinal health. Paying attention to water supplementation (such as feeding warm water in moderation) can also promote smooth defecation.

4. Nursing and treatment recommendations

If anal fissures have already formed, the focus should be on perianal care. You can wash the anus with warm water after each bowel movement to avoid irritating the fissures and allow them to heal naturally. If the anal fissures are severe, you can use an anal protective cream suitable for your baby under the guidance of a doctor to promote healing. At the same time, adjusting the baby's feeding structure and increasing the intake of fiber can help maintain soft stools and effectively reduce the recurrence of anal fissures. For specific situations, such as recurrent severe anal fissures, doctor intervention such as local medication (such as lubricants, antibiotic ointments) or other auxiliary measures may be required.

Anal fissures in newborns are not terrible. The key is for parents to discover them in time and take effective measures. If the baby's symptoms do not ease or recur, please seek help from a professional doctor in time. Good daily care and scientific feeding are the key to preventing anal fissures in newborns. At the same time, stay vigilant and carefully observe the baby's physical condition to ensure its healthy growth.