How to detect female breast cysts

Female breast cysts are usually found through imaging examinations and palpation by doctors. Early identification of breast cysts requires attention to the health of the breast and regular related tests.

Breast cysts are a common benign breast disease that often manifests as fluid vesicles in the breast tissue, which may feel like lumps or protrusions. This condition is often related to fluctuations in hormone levels in the body, especially estrogen. Therefore, women may be more likely to notice breast "discomfort" or lumps at certain stages of the menstrual cycle, but most breast cysts do not have obvious symptoms and will not turn into malignant lesions.

The key to discovering breast cysts is generally inseparable from three major examination methods: palpation, breast ultrasound and mammography. Through the doctor's palpation, it is possible to preliminarily determine whether the breast tissue is uniform in texture and whether there are abnormal lumps. Breast ultrasound is the most commonly used method, which can clearly show the size, shape and whether the inside of the cyst is liquid or solid. For some lumps that are suspected to be more complex or cannot be clearly determined by ultrasound, the doctor may arrange a mammography examination to capture more details of the tiny abnormalities. Sometimes, the doctor will also perform a fine needle aspiration examination to further confirm the nature of the lesion by extracting cystic fluid.

To effectively pay attention to breast health, you need to develop the habit of regular screening, especially for women with a family history of the disease. You can apply for breast-related items during routine physical examinations, such as ultrasound examinations. Pay attention to whether the breasts are swollen, painful, or partially hardened. Breast discomfort before and after menstruation can be relieved by applying hot compresses or reducing caffeine intake. If you feel an unknown lump or persistent breast pain, it is recommended to immediately seek the help of a specialist for further evaluation and examination.