Hemorrhoids: External hemorrhoids should not be strangled with string, as this practice is extremely risky and may lead to infection, heavy bleeding, and even serious complications. External hemorrhoids are pathological proliferative tissues and should be treated with standardized medical methods, such as drug therapy, minimally invasive surgery, or lifestyle adjustments. 1 The nature and risk analysis of external hemorrhoids External hemorrhoids are lesions caused by dilation or thrombosis of the venous plexus outside the anus, which manifests as small protruding fleshy balls around the anus. This type of tissue contains abundant blood vessels and nerves. Blindly using a string to strangle it will lead to poor local blood flow and tissue necrosis, which can easily cause severe pain and infection. In more serious cases, it may lead to life-threatening conditions such as sepsis. Non-professional operation may also damage the anal sphincter, leading to bowel control disorders. 2Scientific treatment options The treatment of external hemorrhoids should be based on the specific symptoms and severity of the disease: 1. Drug treatment: For mild external hemorrhoids, local analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs can be used in the anus, such as hemorrhoid cream and hemorrhoid suppository, to relieve pain and reduce swelling. 2Minimally invasive surgery: Patients with severe external hemorrhoids can choose laser treatment or traditional external hemorrhoidectomy, which can quickly remove the lesions and reduce the risk of recurrence. 3. Local care: Warm water sitting bath can improve local blood circulation in the anus and relieve discomfort; at the same time, it can keep the anus clean and avoid secondary infection. 3 Daily care and prevention of recurrence 1. Dietary adjustment: Eat more vegetables and fruits rich in dietary fiber, such as apples and spinach, and avoid spicy foods and alcohol. 2 Improve bowel habits: Avoid squatting or holding your breath for a long time when defecating. The best time for defecation is 5-10 minutes. This can prevent long-term compression of the venous plexus and cause repeated attacks. 3. Moderate exercise: Improving blood circulation through exercises such as walking and yoga can relieve venous pressure in the anal area. The treatment of external hemorrhoids should rely on scientific medical means. Do not try improper methods such as string strangulation. If the hemorrhoids become larger, inflamed repeatedly, or have severe pain, it is recommended to seek medical treatment as soon as possible to avoid worsening of the condition or complications. Only by giving equal importance to scientific treatment and daily care can the problem of external hemorrhoids be truly improved. |
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