Male hemorrhoids can be eliminated through conservative treatment, drug therapy, physical therapy and surgical intervention when necessary. When the early symptoms are mild, they can be relieved by improving lifestyle. It is necessary to choose the appropriate treatment method according to the severity of the disease, and pay attention to daily care to prevent recurrence. 1. Cause Analysis External hemorrhoids are a common manifestation of external hemorrhoids. The main causes include the following aspects: Environmental factors: Sitting for long periods of time and unbalanced diet, such as consuming too much spicy or greasy food, or drinking alcohol for a long time, can easily irritate the anal blood vessels and cause venous plexus dilation. Physiological factors: Excessive force during defecation, dry stools or long-term constipation can lead to excessive local pressure in the anus, and repeated venous congestion can cause external hemorrhoids to form. Genetic factors: If there is a family history of hemorrhoids, the risk of developing the disease is higher. Other causes: such as compression of veins during pregnancy, excessive physical labor, local trauma, etc. 2. Conservative treatment 1. Keep bowel movements smooth: increase the intake of foods rich in dietary fiber, such as whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, and drink warm water appropriately to relieve constipation symptoms. 2 Sitz bath therapy: Taking a 15-minute sitz bath every day can improve local blood circulation in the anus and relieve pain and discomfort from hemorrhoids. 3. Medication Mild external hemorrhoids can be treated with the following drugs: Local medication: Hemorrhoid ointment, hemorrhoid suppositories, such as Mayinglong Hemorrhoid Ointment and Taining Ointment, can relieve symptoms and reduce swelling. Oral medications: such as diosmin tablets, which are effective in anti-inflammatory, improving venous return, and relieving symptoms of external hemorrhoids. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs: Such as topical use of drugs containing ingredients such as lidocaine to reduce swelling and pain. 4. Physical therapy and surgical options When conservative treatment is ineffective or symptoms are severe, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and consider the following methods: 1. Laser treatment: Laser is used to remove the external hemorrhoids, with minimal postoperative trauma and short recovery time. 2. Rubber band ligation: Block the blood supply to the hemorrhoids through ligation, allowing them to fall off naturally. 3. Traditional surgical resection: Suitable for larger or recurrent external hemorrhoids to completely remove the diseased tissue. 5. Daily care and recurrence prevention Avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time: It is recommended to do some appropriate activity for 10 minutes every hour to promote blood circulation. Keep your anus clean: Clean the anal area every day to prevent bacterial infection. Pay attention to diet adjustment: avoid eating irritating, heavy and greasy foods, quit drinking, and maintain moderate exercise every day. The elimination of external hemorrhoids requires the selection of appropriate treatment methods based on symptoms, and the condition should not be delayed. If the condition recurs or the pain is severe, you should seek medical attention in time and seek help from professional doctors to get targeted treatment plans. Maintaining good living habits is the key to avoiding recurrence. It is recommended to cultivate healthy habits of regular bowel movements, light diet, and moderate exercise. |
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