What are the symptoms of congenital heart disease in newborns?

Symptoms of congenital heart disease in newborns often require medical evaluation and treatment as soon as possible. Congenital heart disease can manifest in a variety of ways in newborns, often including cyanosis, which is a blue or purple color to the skin or lips, which is caused by insufficient oxygen in the blood. Feeding difficulties are also a common symptom, as poor heart function may cause newborns to breathe rapidly or become tired during feedings. Rapid breathing or shortness of breath, even when the baby is at rest, can alert us that our child may have a heart problem. Slow weight gain can also be a symptom of congenital heart disease. This is because heart problems can cause the entire body to function inefficiently, affecting the absorption and use of nutrients.

Knowing these symptoms is crucial in early intervention. In some severe cases, newborns may experience severe breathing difficulties or recurrent lung infections, which may require hospitalization and oxygen support. When similar symptoms are found, parents should contact their pediatrician as soon as possible for a detailed examination and diagnosis. Echocardiography is a basic method for diagnosing heart defects and can help doctors determine the structure and function of the heart. Other imaging tests such as X-rays and electrocardiograms can provide more information to assist in diagnosis.

Knowing these symptoms is crucial in early intervention. In some severe cases, newborns may experience severe breathing difficulties or recurrent lung infections, which may require hospitalization and oxygen support. When similar symptoms are found, parents should contact their pediatrician as soon as possible for a detailed examination and diagnosis. Echocardiography is a basic method for diagnosing heart defects and can help doctors determine the structure and function of the heart. Other imaging tests such as X-rays and electrocardiograms can provide more information to assist in diagnosis.

To cope with congenital heart disease in newborns, parents can take many measures to ensure the healthy growth of their children. For example, ensure that the child is in an environment with appropriate temperature and humidity to avoid cold or overheating. Monitor the amount and frequency of feeding to ensure that the child is getting enough nutrition. If necessary, the doctor may recommend the use of special milk powder. The management of this disease often requires an interdisciplinary team, including doctors in pediatrics, cardiology, and nutrition. In order to obtain the most effective treatment plan, it is recommended to maintain close communication with the professional medical team and have regular follow-up visits and heart function assessments.