Perianal abscess may require anti-inflammatory drugs to temporarily relieve inflammation, but complete cure requires comprehensive treatment such as drugs and surgery, and specific medication should be taken under the guidance of a doctor. Common antibiotics include cephalosporins, quinolones, and metronidazole, but drugs are only used to control infection and cannot replace surgical intervention. Perianal abscess is the formation of pus caused by infection of perianal tissues. If not handled properly, it may lead to the spread of infection or the formation of fistulas. Bacterial infection is the main cause of the disease, including Escherichia coli, Streptococcus, etc. These bacteria often cause abscess formation through anal gland infection or trauma. Patients may experience symptoms such as local redness, swelling, pain, and fever, which may affect daily life such as walking and defecation in severe cases. Cephalosporins (such as cefixime) can inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis and are suitable for early or postoperative anti-infection treatment of perianal abscesses; quinolones (such as levofloxacin) have better effects on Gram-negative bacteria and can be used to inhibit recurrent infections around the anus; metronidazole is effective against anaerobic infections and is often used in the combined treatment of complex infections. Anti-inflammatory drugs can relieve the inflammatory response caused by abscesses, but complete drainage and cure require drainage or incision and drainage to remove pus. During the treatment, be careful to avoid relying solely on self-medication. See a doctor in time for diagnosis to clarify the severity of the infection. Take the medicine regularly as directed during medication, and avoid stopping the medicine at will, otherwise it may lead to increased bacterial resistance. Daily care is also very important. Keep the anus clean and dry, and avoid excessive squeezing of swollen and painful areas. Some dietary adjustments such as increasing dietary fiber intake (oats, green leafy vegetables) or supplementing anti-inflammatory foods (fish oil, fruits rich in vitamin C) in moderation can help improve immune function and assist recovery. At the same time, moderate warm water sitz baths two to three times a day can help relieve swelling and promote blood circulation. It is worth noting that if symptoms worsen, such as persistent injection pain or fever, emergency treatment should be sought immediately. Health is inseparable from professional treatment and scientific care. The treatment of perianal abscess should not be delayed to avoid worsening of the condition or complications. If you have any concerns about the symptoms, please seek medical attention in time and let a professional doctor evaluate and develop a suitable treatment plan. Regardless of the severity of the disease, adhere to a healthy diet, good hygiene habits and scientific medication to better maintain good health. |
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