Bilateral kidney stones and bladder stones can be effectively treated with medications, minimally invasive surgery, and lifestyle adjustments, but the specific effectiveness varies depending on the size, composition, location of the stones and the patient's health condition. In severe cases, comprehensive treatment or surgical intervention may be required. Bilateral kidney stones are usually formed due to excessive mineral concentrations in the urine, while bladder stones are related to bladder outlet obstruction, infection, etc. If the stones are small and the symptoms are mild, oral stone-removing granules such as potassium citrate and antispasmodics can be taken to accelerate the excretion of stones. At the same time, drink more water (2-3 liters per day) to dilute the urine and increase the chance of excretion. Larger stones require minimally invasive surgery such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), or ureteroscopic lithotripsy; for bladder stones, cystoscopic lithotripsy can also be used to directly remove the stones. If the stone contains calcium, the intake of oxalic acid and sodium can be reduced under the guidance of a doctor. For uric acid stones, it is necessary to pay attention to reducing the intake of high-purine foods such as meat and seafood. Bilateral kidney stones are usually formed due to excessive mineral concentrations in the urine, while bladder stones are related to bladder outlet obstruction, infection, etc. If the stones are small and the symptoms are mild, oral stone-removing granules such as potassium citrate and antispasmodics can be taken to accelerate the excretion of stones. At the same time, drink more water (2-3 liters per day) to dilute the urine and increase the chance of excretion. Larger stones require minimally invasive surgery such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), or ureteroscopic lithotripsy; for bladder stones, cystoscopic lithotripsy can also be used to directly remove the stones. If the stone contains calcium, the intake of oxalic acid and sodium can be reduced under the guidance of a doctor. For uric acid stones, it is necessary to pay attention to reducing the intake of high-purine foods such as meat and seafood. To reduce the recurrence of stones, you should pay attention to a balanced diet, avoid high-salt foods, and consume more citric acid fruits (such as lemons and oranges) to prevent stone formation. Avoiding long periods of sitting and increasing physical activity can also help maintain urinary tract health. If you experience symptoms such as low back pain and hematuria, it is recommended to seek medical attention in a timely manner to clarify the stone situation and treatment plan. |
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