Does gallstone attack cause high white blood cell count?

During a gallstone attack, white blood cells may increase, especially in cases of acute inflammatory reactions, such as acute cholecystitis. The increase in white blood cells is often a response mechanism of the body to infection or inflammation, which is medically known as "leukocytosis."

Gallstones are solid particles formed by abnormal bile metabolism in the gallbladder. People usually don't notice them when there are no symptoms. When gallstones block the bile duct or cause inflammation, symptoms such as severe pain in the right upper abdomen, nausea, and vomiting will appear. If these symptoms are accompanied by an increase in the number of white blood cells, it often indicates that acute cholecystitis has occurred, especially if there is persistent fever or chills, which requires more attention.

When these symptoms occur, avoid self-diagnosis of the cause or delaying medical attention. If acute cholecystitis is not treated promptly, it may lead to serious complications such as gallbladder perforation, spread of infection, and even abscesses. Going to the hospital for a routine blood test and imaging examination (such as B-ultrasound or CT) can more clearly confirm the condition.

In daily life, maintaining a healthy diet is an important step in preventing gallstones. Reduce the intake of high-fat and high-cholesterol foods and eat more fiber-rich vegetables and fruits. People who have been diagnosed with gallstones should have regular checkups. If severe abdominal pain or other discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical treatment immediately.