How to conservatively treat perianal abscess in infants

Perianal abscess in infants can be relieved through observation and conservative measures, but it is important to closely monitor changes in the condition and take more intensive intervention measures when necessary.

Perianal abscess is one of the common diseases in infants. It is usually a local abscess caused by bacterial infection. The symptoms of perianal abscess include redness, swelling, and nodules near the anus, which may be accompanied by tenderness or other discomfort. Since the infant's immune system is not fully developed, infection in this area is more likely to occur, but many cases are not serious diseases and can be treated conservatively in the early stages.

At home, you can make a preliminary assessment by observing the size, color and overall condition of the abscess. If the abscess is small and there is no obvious ulceration, it is critical to keep the local area clean. You can choose to wash the baby's buttocks with warm water every day, especially after changing the diaper, which can reduce skin irritation and bacterial growth. If possible, warm wet compresses can be used to help local blood circulation and promote the absorption of inflammation. When choosing care products, avoid drugs or chemicals containing irritating ingredients, as they may aggravate local discomfort. If the abscess is about to rupture and pus is oozing out, it should be cleaned carefully to avoid pus residue causing new infection.

The premise of home management is that the abscess is mild and is not accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever and abnormal mental state of the baby. If the abscess is found to be rapidly increasing, the redness and swelling are expanding, there is obvious pain, thick pus is flowing out, or the baby is in a poor mental state, you need to go to the hospital as soon as possible for further help. Persistent perianal abscesses or recurrent episodes may also indicate other potential problems, such as anal fistulas, which require more professional intervention.

In daily care, parents need to keep the baby's buttocks area clean and dry, change diapers frequently, and avoid diaper rash, because a damaged skin barrier is more susceptible to infection. In terms of diet, if the baby is breastfeeding, breast milk is the preferred choice, because it contains a variety of natural ingredients that help enhance immunity and help the baby better resist infection. Only careful care and timely measures can help the baby get through this stage more comfortably.