Can gallstones be removed minimally invasively?

At present, gallstones can be completely removed through minimally invasive surgery. Minimally invasive technology has become the mainstream choice for the treatment of gallstones. Compared with traditional surgery, minimally invasive surgery has less trauma, faster recovery and lower risks. Common minimally invasive surgical methods include laparoscopic cholecystectomy, percutaneous biliary tract lithotripsy and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is suitable for most patients with gallstones, especially those with recurrent or obvious symptoms. This method uses several small incisions to complete the gallbladder removal and is one of the most commonly used methods for treating gallstones; percutaneous biliary lithotomy is mainly used for stones outside the gallbladder, and the stones are removed by puncture; and ERCP can be used for both diagnosis and treatment, and is mostly used to remove common bile duct stones, and is often combined with stent implantation to improve bile drainage. When choosing a surgical method, the doctor will make a comprehensive assessment based on the size, number, location of the stones and the patient's health status to develop the best treatment plan.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is suitable for most patients with gallstones, especially those with recurrent or obvious symptoms. This method uses several small incisions to complete the gallbladder removal and is one of the most commonly used methods for treating gallstones; percutaneous biliary lithotomy is mainly used for stones outside the gallbladder, and the stones are removed by puncture; and ERCP can be used for both diagnosis and treatment, and is mostly used to remove common bile duct stones, and is often combined with stent implantation to improve bile drainage. When choosing a surgical method, the doctor will make a comprehensive assessment based on the size, number, location of the stones and the patient's health status to develop the best treatment plan.

Recovery after surgery is particularly critical. Patients are advised to follow the doctor's advice to adjust their daily diet, reduce the intake of high-fat and high-cholesterol foods, and add light high-fiber foods such as oats, fruits and vegetables; pay attention to moderate exercise to promote digestion and circulation, and avoid sitting for long periods of time; have regular checkups to monitor recovery status. Even if you choose minimally invasive surgery, you need to maintain a regular and healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of recurrence. If you suspect that you have gallstones or have related symptoms, you should seek medical attention in time, get a clear diagnosis, and choose an appropriate treatment method under the guidance of a doctor to move towards a healthier life trajectory.