Why do breast cysts of type 2 to 3 require surgery?

Surgery is usually recommended for breast cysts of category 2 or 3 to avoid potential risks and complications. These cysts may turn into more complex problems in some cases, and surgery can help prevent this from happening.

Breast cysts are fluid cysts that form in the breast. They are usually benign and are common in women of childbearing age. In the BIRADS (Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System) classification, categories 1 to 3 are generally considered benign, while categories 4 to 6 may require further evaluation or treatment. Although most categories 2 to 3 are benign, some cases may have the potential to worsen, so sometimes doctors recommend surgery for thorough examination and treatment.

These cysts may accumulate fluid repeatedly, grow larger, and even cause discomfort. Surgery can not only completely remove the lesions, but also help to perform pathological examinations to confirm their benign nature and rule out the possibility of malignancy. Surgical treatment can relieve patients from the psychological stress and physical discomfort that cysts may cause, and restore their quality of life. These surgeries are usually minimally invasive, with a relatively short recovery period and will not cause much impact on breast tissue.

If your doctor recommends surgery, you must actively communicate and understand the necessity and risks of the surgery. In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regularly performing breast self-examination or imaging examinations are also important measures to prevent breast problems. The most important thing is to consult a professional doctor in time when encountering unclear situations to obtain reliable diagnosis and treatment advice.