Some clinical symptoms of gallstones

Typical clinical symptoms of gallstones include abdominal pain, indigestion, and jaundice. If these symptoms occur, you should consider seeking medical attention immediately. Abdominal pain usually manifests as colic in the right upper abdomen, which may worsen after eating greasy food and radiate to the back or shoulder blade area. Symptoms of indigestion caused by gallstones include nausea, vomiting, and bloating, especially after eating. If gallstones cause bile duct obstruction, it may also cause symptoms of jaundice such as yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes, dark yellow urine, or grayish white stools.

It is important to see a doctor promptly when symptoms of gallstones are suspected. Doctors will usually do an ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis. For confirmed gallstones, treatment depends on the size and location of the stones and the patient's health. Medication is one nonsurgical option, and ursodeoxycholic acid can help dissolve small gallstones. For patients with severe symptoms or those who don't respond to medication, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common surgical option that removes the gallbladder through minimally invasive surgery. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can also be used to treat certain types of gallstones, but the effectiveness varies from person to person.

It is important to see a doctor promptly when symptoms of gallstones are suspected. Doctors will usually do an ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis. For confirmed gallstones, treatment depends on the size and location of the stones and the patient's health. Medication is one nonsurgical option, and ursodeoxycholic acid can help dissolve small gallstones. For patients with severe symptoms or those who don't respond to medication, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common surgical option that removes the gallbladder through minimally invasive surgery. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can also be used to treat certain types of gallstones, but the effectiveness varies from person to person.

To prevent the formation of gallstones or the worsening of its symptoms, it is recommended to maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle. Reducing the intake of high-fat, high-cholesterol foods and eating more fiber-rich foods can effectively reduce the risk of gallstones. Include appropriate amounts of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your diet to promote digestive health. Maintaining a moderate weight and regular exercise are also very important to help regulate cholesterol levels in the body. At the same time, managing emotions and stress and maintaining a good mental state can also have a positive impact on physical health. If you already have a history of gallstones or current symptoms appear, you should undergo regular medical examinations to understand your health status and adjust your treatment plan in a timely manner.