What are the effects of gallstones?

Gallstones can have a variety of health effects, and understanding these effects can help you take timely measures to protect your body. Gallstones are hard masses that form in the gallbladder or bile ducts and can cause pain, infection, and even more serious health problems. Many people may not know they have gallstones because in some cases they do not cause obvious symptoms. However, once symptoms appear, they need to be taken seriously.

1. Pain and discomfort: The most common effect of gallstones is abdominal pain. This pain usually occurs in the upper right abdomen and can extend to the back or right shoulder. Sometimes, this pain worsens after eating, especially high-fat foods. The pain may be intermittent, but if it lasts too long or is severe, it is recommended to see a doctor as soon as possible.

2. Digestive problems: Gallstones may also cause symptoms such as indigestion, bloating, nausea and vomiting. This is because gallstones may block the bile duct and affect the normal flow of bile, which is an important substance for digesting fat. Digestive problems not only affect daily life, but may also lead to poor nutrient absorption.

3. Infection and inflammation: If gallstones block the bile duct, it may cause cholecystitis or cholangitis, a serious infection that may require emergency treatment. Symptoms include fever, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), and severe abdominal pain. In this case, it is very important to seek medical attention promptly to prevent the infection from spreading or causing other complications.

4. More serious complications: In rare cases, untreated gallstones can lead to more serious health problems, such as pancreatitis or gallbladder rupture. These are life-threatening conditions that require immediate medical intervention.

To reiterate, gallstones can have significant health effects, ranging from minor discomfort to serious health crises. If you suspect you may have gallstones or experience related symptoms, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time for necessary examinations and treatment. Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can help prevent the formation of gallstones and protect our gallbladder health. I hope this article can provide you with useful information and help.