Urinary stones fall into the bladder and cause blood in urine

Urinary stones falling into the bladder cause hematuria mainly because the stones cause mechanical stimulation or damage to the bladder wall or urethra. It is recommended to see a doctor as soon as possible to determine the size, location and degree of damage of the stones to avoid further deterioration of the condition. Common treatments include drug dissolution, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or surgery, and daily care requires adjusting diet and increasing water intake to prevent recurrence.

1 Causes of hematuria caused by urinary stones falling into the bladder

Urinary stones are a common disease of the urinary system. When stones migrate from the kidneys or ureters to the bladder, they may come into contact with the bladder mucosa due to their rough surface or large size, causing local scratches or friction, which in turn leads to urinary system bleeding. Stones in the bladder may cause poor urine flow, causing local infection or cystitis, which will further aggravate the occurrence of hematuria.

2 Common treatment methods for hematuria caused by urinary stones

1. Medication for lithotripsy: Small stones can be treated with lithotripsy drugs such as potassium citrate or urapidil to help relieve symptoms, but the effect is limited for larger or harder stones. The doctor will decide on the specific medication based on the composition of the stone, such as oxalate or phosphate.

2 Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL): For small and medium-sized stones, this method uses shock waves to break up the stones and excrete small fragments with urine. This process causes little damage to tissues and is suitable for patients without severe infection.

3Surgical treatment: When the stones are large, complexly located, or medication or extracorporeal lithotripsy is ineffective, minimally invasive transurethral cystoscopic lithotripsy or open surgery is required to remove the stones to avoid further damage to the bladder.

3 Daily diet and life care suggestions

1. Drink more water: Drinking more than 2-3 liters of water every day helps dilute urine, reduce the chance of stone formation, and promote the excretion of small stones from the body.

2 Adjust your diet: Reduce the intake of high-calcium and high-oxalate foods such as spinach and nuts, and increase the intake of foods rich in citric acid such as lemonade. Citric acid can inhibit the formation of calcium oxalate stones.

3. Moderate exercise: Regular low-intensity exercise can help improve metabolism and promote urine emptying, preventing stone deposition.

Urinary stones falling into the bladder and causing hematuria is no small matter. Early medical diagnosis and active treatment are the key to controlling the disease. Strengthening daily preventive measures can not only help restore health, but also reduce the risk of urinary stones recurring.